Gum Contouring: When It's Needed and What It Costs
A 'gummy' smile often has perfectly fine teeth — it's the gum line that's uneven or too low. Here's how contouring fixes it.
Dr. Sofia Petrova
Lead Cosmetic Dentist
What it is
Gum contouring (also called gingival sculpting) reshapes the gum line around the upper front teeth so each tooth shows more crown and the overall smile looks more balanced. It's a short soft-tissue procedure using a diode laser or radiosurgery unit — sometimes combined with minor bone recontouring if the gum is held low by bone underneath.
Who benefits
- Patients whose gums show 3+ mm above the top of the upper teeth when smiling ("gummy smile")
- Patients with short-looking teeth because gum covers more of the crown
- Patients with uneven gum lines — one tooth looks longer than its neighbour
- Patients preparing for veneers who want the final gum line planned first
How it's done
Soft-tissue only
Under local anaesthetic, a diode laser removes 1–3 mm of excess gum along each tooth, following a pre-planned aesthetic line. Healing is quick — 3–5 days to full comfort, 2 weeks for final contour.
Soft tissue + bone (crown lengthening)
If the bone sits close to the gum margin, we reshape a small amount of bone to prevent the gum growing back to the original position. This adds 1–2 weeks to healing and usually a stitch or two.
What it costs in Dubai
- Per tooth soft-tissue contouring: AED 400–800
- Front-6 full aesthetic reshaping: AED 2,500–4,500
- Crown lengthening with bone: AED 1,200–2,000 per tooth
Pain and recovery
Very manageable with over-the-counter paracetamol. Avoid hot drinks for 24 hours, soft food for 2 days, and gentle brushing along the new margin. Most patients return to normal routines the next day.
Common myths
"Gum grows back." Simple soft-tissue lasering can regrow partially — which is why careful cases include minor bone recontouring.
"It's painful." The actual procedure is painless under anaesthetic; post-op discomfort is usually mild.
"It changes my bite." No — gum reshaping doesn't touch tooth structure.
Gum contouring combined with veneers
Most full smile makeovers include a small amount of gum reshaping as part of the plan. Doing it before veneers is ideal so the ceramist can place the veneer margin exactly at the new gum line.
When Botox is the better answer
If the "gummy" look comes from an overactive upper lip that lifts too high when you smile, a small Botox dose in the lip-elevator muscles can solve the problem without any dental work. A good cosmetic dentist will assess both options.
Practical decision guide
Cosmetic dentistry is strongest when the smile plan starts with healthy teeth and gums, not with a material choice. Before committing to a visible change, confirm the diagnosis, preview the result on your own face, and understand what tooth structure will or will not be removed.
Check this first
- Gum health, cavities, bite forces, grinding history, and old restorations.
- Whether whitening, bonding, alignment, veneers, or crowns is the least-invasive option that meets the goal.
- How the proposed shade and tooth shape will look in daylight, photos, and normal conversation.
When to book sooner
- The tooth is chipped, dark after trauma, sensitive, mobile, or changing colour quickly.
- You are being offered irreversible treatment without x-rays, gum screening, photos, or a trial smile.
- You grind at night and no nightguard or bite plan is included.
Topic-specific notes
- For cost decisions, compare itemised treatment plans rather than headline prices. The clinically important inclusions are diagnosis, imaging, material choice, temporaries, follow-up, maintenance, and what happens if treatment needs revision.
- For cosmetic work, the most protective sequence is health check, photos, smile preview, trial or mock-up where appropriate, then final treatment. Irreversible tooth preparation should not be the first step in the conversation.
Questions to ask at the appointment
- Can I see a digital preview or trial smile before irreversible preparation?
- How much enamel will be removed, and is there a lower-prep alternative?
- What happens if the restoration chips, stains, or needs replacement later?
Dubai patient note
For Dubai cosmetic treatment, ask for a written plan that separates consultation, scans, mock-up, treatment, nightguard, warranty terms, and maintenance visits. If a clinician or facility is unfamiliar, verify licensing through DHA before starting.
References
- Journal of Periodontology — Gingival sculpting outcomes
- International Journal of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry
Referenced sources
- J. Periodontology
- Int. J. Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry
- ADA MouthHealthy: Veneers
- ADA MouthHealthy: Teeth whitening
- ADA MouthHealthy: Brushing your teeth
- American Academy of Periodontology: Gum disease information
- American Academy of Periodontology: Gum disease prevention
Medical disclaimer. This article is informational and does not replace professional clinical advice. For a plan specific to your situation, book a consultation with a Paradise Dental specialist.
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